Theory
The birth of the Trades Union Congress Print E-mail
By David Brandon   
Tuesday, 09 September 2008

tuc.jpgThe Labour Movement must learn from the lessons provided by its own history. The trade unions were created out of class struggle. To establish themselves they had to fight the hostility of Parliament, the courts, the employers and the media.  Here we trace how the TUC arose from the need to secure a legal basis for the developing union movement in the 1860s.

 

 
Stop ‘tidal wave’ of violence against transport workers Print E-mail
By Rick Grogan (RMT)   
Tuesday, 09 September 2008

rmt.jpgUrgent action to stem a 'tidal wave' of violence was today demanded by transport union RMT as it launched a campaign to establish an industry-wide code of protection for workers in the rail, bus and ferry sectors. 

Cross-company zero-tolerance campaigns, an end to unnecessary lone-working, more uniformed staff and better legal protection for transport workers are at the heart of the campaign launched by the union today. 

After surveying its own front-line members, RMT says that official assault figures represent only the tip of the iceberg, that police fail to attend as many as 40 per cent of reported incidents, and that more than a third of incidents go unreported. 

 
Fannie and Freddie nationalised – let’s take over the rest Print E-mail
By Mick Brooks   
Monday, 08 September 2008

fannie.jpgThe Financial Times has hailed the effective takeover of Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac by the US government as “what could become the world’s biggest ever financial bail-out.” Treasury secretary Henry Paulson has promised he will pump in ‘unlimited liquidity.’ Don’t you wish the government would grant you unlimited liquidity? When it comes to the food and fuel bills of the poor and the working class, the British and American governments find that the cupboard is bare. But now it’s not bare. Predictably markets all over the world have breathed a sigh of relief. Fannie and Freddie have effectively been nationalised – and big business thoroughly approves!

 
TUC - Unions must fight for members Print E-mail
By Jeremy Dear, TUC General Council (personal capacity)   
Friday, 05 September 2008
public-sector-workers-strik.jpgTUC Congress will get underway with a bang this year – with one of the early motions calling for “a series of one-day general strikes until such time as the Government removes the restrictive anti-trade union legislation from the statute”. Yes, really.
 
The History of British Trotskyism to 1949 - part 3 Print E-mail
By Martin Richard Upham in 1980   
Friday, 05 September 2008
tedspeakers1.jpg This week we publish in 3 parts a history of British Trotskyism by Martin Upham. This was a PhD thesis on the subject, and while we would not agree with all the points raised in it, we believe it deserves a wider audience, particularly for those interested in the history of our movement. For a more in-depth study of the subject readers are urged to consult Ted Grant's book on the the History of British Trotskyism.
 
The Role of the Individual in History Print E-mail
By Georgi Plekhanov   
Thursday, 04 September 2008
plekhanov1.jpgTogether with the same author’s ‘Materialist conception of history’ this is a brilliant introduction to historical materialism. Clearly there are limits to the ‘what if’ way of looking at historical processes, but the reader will no doubt find Plekhanov’s conclusion that even such over-arching figures as Napoleon or Robespierre did not fundamentally change the broad course of historical development compelling. After all Plekhanov is defending the basic materialist conception of history, i.e. that progress is determined by material forces that manifest themselves in the activities of millions of people. He explains it well. In doing so he is illuminating the interplay of accident and necessity in history.
 
The State and Revolution Print E-mail
By Socialist Appeal   
Wednesday, 03 September 2008

fist2.jpgThe State and Revolution

Jorge Martin talks on Lenin's The State and Revolution, which he completed just before the October revolution in order to arm the Bolsheviks ideologically for the tasks of state power. Lenin explains the historic necessity for the emergence of the state as a tool of class rule, and that the state grows as economic differentiation in society grows, requiring the supression of the oppressed majority by the priviledged minority. In dealing with anarchist and reformist conceptions of the state, Marxism explains that the working class cannot lay hands on the ready-made state machinery and that the worker's state is historically unique, being in the possession of the majority of society, the working class.

Listen here

To download the audio file click with your right mouse button and select "Save Link As" or "Save Target As".

 
What is Capitalism? What is Socialism? Print E-mail
By Socialist Appeal   
Wednesday, 03 September 2008

capitalism1.jpg

What is Capitalism? What is Socialism?

Listen to Alan Woods speak at a recent meeting of the Socialist Appeal. "...what capitalism shows us is the enormous potential that exists in our hands. In the first decade of the 21st century you can say for the first time in history all the fundamental problems that we face can be solved now, today. For example for the first time in history it is possible to say their is no need for anyone to starve in this world. There is plenty of possibility to produce food for everybody. As a matter of fact if you check the records for the last 30 or 40 years in Europe and the United States they have been destroying food in huge quantities in order to keep the prices artificially high for the capitalist farmers."

Listen to part 1 and part 2

To download the audio file click with your right mouse button and select "Save Link As" or "Save Target As".
 
Oliver Cromwell and the English Revolution Print E-mail
By Rob Sewell   
Wednesday, 03 September 2008
oliver-cromwell1.jpgToday marks 350 years since the death of Oliver Cromwell, the outstanding leader of the English bourgeois revolution of the 1640s. Without him, with his steadfast courage and determination, the Revolution would have been betrayed by the big bourgeoisie who continually sought an accommodation with the Crown. It is no accident that Cromwell has been described as the Lenin of the English bourgeois revolution.
 
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